The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online
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History of Darwin Online

DARWIN Online was proposed in June 2002 by John van Wyhe, then a Senior Research Fellow at the National University of Singapore. The goal was to provide scholarly digitizations of all of Darwin's writings (except correspondence which was already being done). At that time there was no single online resource for the writings of Darwin. One ultimate end was to create a resource which would enable searching electronically through the entire Darwin corpus. The many online Darwin texts at that time lacked essential bibliographical information such as edition, publisher, place of publication etc. Page numbers were nowhere to be seen. Such features vastly reduced the usefulness of online texts as they could not be easily cited. It was also impossible to know the precise date of the text on the screen. For example, the many online 'first editions' of Darwin's Origin of Species are often not first editions at all as they contain the phrase 'survival of the fittest'—famously coined by Herbert Spencer and first included in the 5th edition of 1869. Many other online copies of the Origin purported to be the first edition yet contained the 'Historical Sketch', first found in English in the 3rd edition of 1861. Most historical texts on the internet contain silent additions or omissions—footnotes are changed to endnotes or formatting altered without informing readers where this has been done. If scholars are to find digital texts more useful, it must be perfectly clear which historical text is represented and the text must be useable and citable in conventional ways.

The pilot website, The writings of Charles Darwin on the web (http://pages.britishlibrary.net/charles.darwin/), was launched in August 2002, hosted by the British Library free webspace service. The project was privately funded by van Wyhe. Many volunteers (most notably Sue Asscher of Project Gutenberg) were brought together along with some student labour at NUS. Between 2002-3 the majority of Darwin's publications were added, though due to lack of any external funding many only in late or American editions- as an interim solution until first and other editions could be procured.

In mid-2003 it was decided to apply for funding to enlarge and improve Darwin Online. In January 2004 Antranig Basman joined as Technical director. Janet Browne joined van Wyhe after chairing a meeting at the Cambridge University Library between Darwin Online, The Charles Darwin Trust, The University Library and The Darwin Correspondence Project, to discuss future cooperation. Randal Keynes also came to be an important key supporter.

October-December 2003 van Wyhe proposed, unsuccessfully, that the Cambridge History and Philosophy of Science Department host a project to digitize Darwin's complete publications and manuscripts.

January 2004 David Kohn was invited to join as manuscripts editor and given a copy of van Wyhe's work-in-progress Darwin Online proposal. Kohn did not join the project.

In June 2004 The Charles Darwin Trust procured the copyright of the Freeman Bibliographical Handlist (1977) and other items for Darwin Online. Also in 2004 the Project was elected (with van Wyhe as representative) to be a stakeholder in the partnership working up the case of Down House as a World Heritage site along with English Heritage, The Natural History Museum, English Nature and Bromley Council.

Van Wyhe invited Randal Keynes, Pietro Corsi, James Moore, Adrian Desmond, Patrick Zutshi, Mario di Gregorio and Rob Iliffe to form an Editorial advisory panel. Sue Asscher was appointed Associate Editor.

In July 2004 Browne and van Wyhe met with Ludmilla Jordanova, director of The Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities, to discuss acting as institutional host for an AHRB grant.

In October 2004 van Wyhe requested the permission of Cambridge University Library to reproduce images from microfilm and transcriptions of the Darwin Archive. Similar permission was also sought from English Heritage.

In January 2005 van Wyhe invited Gordon Chancellor to join Darwin Online as an Associate Editor. David Kohn was sent a copy of the AHRC Darwin Online proposal to facilitate openess and scholarly cooperation.

The Charles Darwin Trust generously awarded £400 per year towards server maintenance costs for three years.

In June 2005 an AHRC Resource Enhancement Grant was awarded to James Secord and Janet Browne for Darwin Online; van Wyhe purchased the web domain darwin-online.org.uk. An overview page was published there outlining the forthcoming expansion.

In August 2005 Kees Rookmaaker was appointed Research Associate.

In September 2005 van Wyhe and Peter Kjærgaard set up a Danish branch of Darwin Online at the University of Aarhus- now called Darwin in Denmark.

In October 2005 the funding began from the AHRC. The office was set up in Cambridge at CRASSH. From this date full-time work began to create the new Darwin Online website. John van Wyhe selected new computers and discussed details of the database construction with Basman. Work was begun to reformat materials from the pilot website to the specifications of the new site. Basman produced an initial technical specification for the database. Van Wyhe wrote transcription and tagging policies for outsource service provider, AEL Data, of Chennai, India and worked with them back and forth through a long process of adjustment. Rookmaaker began correcting the OCR of Freeman (1977). Rookmaaker then imported this to an interim Access database. Basman created the initial XHTML Content Markup Standard. Initial commercial server web space was purchased by van Wyhe. Browne, Secord and van Wyhe selected the list of Darwin's published works to be first priority for digitization and initial manuscripts to transcribe.

Between November 2005 and January 2006 Rookmaaker, van Wyhe and Basman imported and converted the massive catalogue of the Darwin Archive in Cambridge University Library (made and supplied by Nick Gill) to an interim database. Secord negotiated the permission of the The Correspondence of Charles Darwin to use their working transcription of Darwin's Journal.

From November 2005 AEL Data began supplying converted documents from the pilot site and new transcriptions from scans provided. Van Wyhe and Basman changed the dynamic page linking format - Basman proposed a clever compromise solution that was easier for AEL Data to implement and was less sensitive to errors.

Also in November Rookmaaker began transcribing new Darwin manuscripts with DAR210.9.30.

On 15/12/2005 Darwin Online's launch event at CRASSH was held. It was introduced by Ludmilla Jordanova. Randal Keynes provided a stirring reading from the Origin of species. Darwin Online launch celebration December 2005

In December 2005 Secord, Browne and van Wyhe met with Karen Goldie-Morrison of The Charles Darwin Trust to discuss a copyright license for the Freeman materials.

In January 2006 Rookmaaker began transcribing the Beagle field notebooks based on Chancellor's (handwritten) transcription. In March 2006 Browne checked a number of new transcriptions against the manuscripts in the Darwin Archive.

Over three months Rookmaaker, van Wyhe and Basman imported the Darwin Catalogue of the Cambridge University Library to an interim Access database. Rookmaaker and van Wyhe created concise references for all entries in Freeman's Handlist in a new database.

Between February and August 2006 Kees Rookmaaker re-transcribed Darwin's Beagle diary.

By August 2006 Basman had a test site working on Darwin Online's new server at CARET. License agreements with the Cambridge University Library and English Heritage were received.

A first set of 69 microfilm reels was delivered by the Cambridge University Library photographic service on 08/09/2006. These were sent the same day to AEL Data for scanning. (A further 20 reels were received in January 2008.)

10.2006 License agreement from The Charles Darwin Trust received.

 


19 October 2006 the new website is launched. See the press release.

The publication was a surprise sensation, probably unparalleled for an academic online publication on a single individual. According to the University Press Office it was by far the biggest news story from the University of Cambridge that year.

First was the BBC news website which put Darwin Online on their first page. (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6064364.stm) From there the story quickly spread all over the world. Most importantly it was picked up by the major news services such as the Press Association, Reuters and the Associated Press. Eventually more than 900 websites and newspapers were carrying the story- literally all over the world and in many languages. Hundreds more blog sites carry the news. There was a feature in Nature and pieces in The Times, Guardian, Telegraph, Financial Times, The Independent, Singapore Today, Die Sueddeutsche Zeitung, Daily Telegraph, Washington Post, etc. etc.

The media storm had begun. Many media appearances and interviews with John van Wyhe followed on the 19th:

TELEVISION

BBC 1 Breakfast News
BBC News 24
BBC World
Look East
Anglia TV
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation

RADIO

Radio 4 News Briefings
Radio 4 Today Programme
World Service
Radio Cambridgeshire
Radio Scotland
Radio Wales
Radio Shropshire
Radio Severn

During the 19th the story was the most e-mailed on the BBC website and the second most-watched video.

The news of the launch of Darwin Online reached well over 400 million people across the globe.

On Saturday the 21st Darwin Online was mentioned on 'Ant & Deck's Saturday Night Takeaway.'

The website was soon swamped with visitors and the counter began rising through the first night. The following morning there were already tens of thousands of hits on the front page and the site was running slowly.

At 11.14am the site succumbed to excessive traffic. Daniel Parry and Antranig Basman soon had it back up and running and by the end of the afternoon all problems had been resolved.

There were a few more interruptions as they carried out changes to improve the load capacity. By the late afternoon the site was running fast and smoothly despite an enormous load. The site received 80,000 hits to its home page the first day and the server received over 5 million requests altogether for files. At the peak there were 40 clicks on the site per second.

At the moment of writing (on 24 October) there have been 231,286 hits on the home page and perhaps 12 million server requests across the entire website. This shows that users are using the site and not just visiting the home page and leaving.

Darwin Online served 226 Gigabytes the first day, and even more the following day.

Before the launch Google showed 174 pages carried the exact words "the complete work of charles darwin online". A search on 25 October, less than one week later, showed 20,500. John van Wyhe

A large number of emails were also received. A sample is available here. These give a fascinating glimpse into what readers think.Jim Secord

A launch celebration was held at CRASSH on Friday. Ludmilla Jordanova spoke first, with some very kind words about the project and what it means. Jim Secord then spoke about the project and how important it is to have all the editions of Darwin's work available. Tom Kirk explained the media storm. Basman then gave a lively account of the site's first night and its rescue the following day. Van Wyhe spoke further about the site and then thanked most especially Asscher, Rookmaaker, Basman and Chancellor for their extraordinary achievements and contributions. Van Wyhe also thanked especially the AHRC and the institutions and individuals who have contributed. Finally Randal Keynes spoke, concluding with a moving reading of the final paragraph of the Origin.

So even at this early stage Darwin Online has fulfilled its aims. It has brought Darwin to the world, and people all over the world are reading Darwin.

 


17 April 2008 Darwin's Private Papers. The second major component of Darwin Online is launched. See the press release and the announcement page.

For decades available only to scholars at Cambridge University Library, the private papers of Charles Darwin, one of the most influential scientists in history, can now be seen by anyone online and free of charge. This is the largest publication of Darwin papers and manuscripts in history, totaling about 20,000 items in nearly 90,000 electronic images.

This vast and varied collection of papers includes the first draft of his theory of evolution, notes from the voyage of the Beagle and Emma Darwin's recipe book.

We are extremely grateful for the kind permission of Cambridge University Library to reproduce these online.

Millions of visitors on the 17th and 18th of April brought Darwin Online a few times to a standstill. In addition to the story being widely reported in the media and online, it was the second most emailed story of the day on the BBC news website. In addition to exploring the new online papers and manuscripts, on the 17th readers downloaded 14,000 copies of the first edition of Origin of Species as PDF. See also some of the reader feedback.

TELEVISION

ITV Anglia TV
Danish National Evening News

RADIO

BBC Radio 4 Today Programme
BBC Shropshire
BBC Radio Five Live breakfast
BBC Radio Cambridgeshire Breakfast
BBC Radio Kent
ABC Austrlia Breakfast
BBC Radio Five Live Drivetime
BBC World Service, Brazil
BBC Wales

Digital Darwin. The Guardian
Online: Darwin's notes from small islands. The Independent, p. 3.
On the Origin of Muffin Pudding, by Emma Darwin. New Scientist
Darwin's treasure trove. New Humanist Magazine
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Christianity Today
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Washington Post
Liverpool Echo
Evening Standard

Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. MSNBC
The origin of The Origin Of Species ... First version of Darwin's theory of evolution goes online. Daily Mail
Darwin's private papers launched on the Internet. Financial Mirror
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Mirror
Darwin's papers published online. ITWeb South Africa
Cambridge releases Darwin's writings on Internet. Xinhua, China
Darwin online opens new world. The West Australian
Darwin's first drafts of evolution theory online for first time. Tech Herald
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. US Daily
Darwin original theory goes online. Channel 4 News
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Yahoo news
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Scientific American
Darwin original theory goes online. The Press Association
Darwin's private papers get Internet launch. Reuters
GMTV website
Charles Darwin's theories hit the web. Cambridge Evening News
Darwin's diary dumps on Australia. Ninemsn, Australia
Darwin's private papers online. The Australian, Australia
Notes from Charles Darwins works and private life published online. Thaindian.com, Thailand
monthly newsletter of Leicester Secular Society
Online archive shows how Darwin's ideas evolved. EducationGuardian.co.uk
Sydney Morning Herald, Australia
The Age, Australia
Brisbane Times, Australia
Times of India
Agence France-Presse
Channel Nine MSN, Australia
Daily Mirror
France 24
Der Spiegel, Germany
Yorkshire Post
STV (Scottish TV online)
US Daily
Philippines Inquirer
Net4Now
et al . ...


 

Former listings on the What's New page:

2008.09.04

[Buob, L.] 1882. Darwin's Heim. Ueber Land und Meer. Allgemeine illustrierte Zeitung No. 34: 691-2, 1 plate, p. 688. [with English translation] Text A333

2008.08.29

Darwin, C. R. 1881. [Letter to G. E. Mengozzi on design in nature]. Roma Etrusca no. 2 (15 July): 10. Text Image F1970

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Text Image PDF F9.1

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1839. Mammalia Part 2 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by George R. Waterhouse. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Text Image PDF F9.2

2008.08.26

Darwin Online has been awarded the prestigious Thackray Medal by the Society for the History of Natural History which writes; 'The medal is awarded for a significant achievement in the history of those areas of interest to the Society in memory of John Thackray. ... [Darwin Online is] a monumental achievement: making freely available an exhaustive collection of primary sources and doing so in a way that is easy to use by both novices and experts'. The medal will be awarded by the President of the Society at its AGM on 28 March 2009 at the National Museum of Wales, Cardiff.

2008.08.22

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Coccatoos & Crows': An introduction to the Sydney Notebook

2008.08.21

Darwin, C. R. 1882. [Quotation from a letter on civilizing the Fuegians]. Leisure Hour p. 533. Text Image F2022

2008.08.15

[Leifchild, John R.] 1859. [Review of] On the origin of species. Athenaeum no. 1673 (19 November): 659-660. Image A506

Anon. 1859. Charles Darwin on the origin of species. Chambers's Journal 11: 388-391. Image A507

Lewes, G. H. 1860. Studies in animal life. Cornhill Magazine 1: 438-447. (Reprinted from John Bull 24 December 1859) Image A508

Anon. 1860. Natural selection. All the Year Round 3 no.63 (7 July): 293-299. Image A509

D. T. A. 1860. Palaeontology. Dublin University Magazine 55 (June): 712-722. Image A510

Hooker, J. D. 1859. [Review of] On the origin of species. Gardeners' Chronicle (31 December): 1052. part 1 Image A511

[Church, W. R.] 1860. [Review of] On the origin of species. Guardian (London) (8 February): 134-135. Image A512

Hibberd, Shirley. 1861. The genesis of organic forms. Recreative Science 2 (January): 266-267. Image A513

Anon. 1859. [Review of] On the origin of species. Saturday Review (London) (24 December): 775-776. Image [Including 15 October 1859 advertizement for Origin of species] A514

Anon. 1839. [Review of] Narrative... [and] Journal of researches... Quarterly Review 65, no. 129 (December): 194-234. Image A515

[Pelligrini, Carlo]. 1873. Men of the day, no. 57. "Old Bones." [Richard Owen]. Vanity Fair (1 March). Image A516

2008.08.14

Ape [Carlo Pelligrini]. 1869. Statesmen no. 25: [Samuel Wilberforce]. Vanity Fair (24 July): 50. Image A504

Ape [Carlo Pelligrini]. 1871. Men of the day no 19: [Thomas Henry Huxley]. Vanity Fair (28 January): 306. Image A503

2008.08.12

Darwin, C. R. 1866. L'origine des espèces par sélection naturelle ou des lois de transformation des êtres organisés. Traduit en Français avec l'autorisation de l'auteur par Clémence Royer avec une préface et des notes du traducteur. Deuxième édition augmentée d'après des notes de l'auteur. Paris: Victor Masson et fils; Guillaumin et Cie. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Google books) F656

Darwin, C. R. 1870. De la fécondation des orchidées par les insectes et des bons résultats du croisement. Trans. by Louis Rérolle. Paris: C. Reinwald. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F818

1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F660

Darwin, C. R. 1877. Les mouvements et les habitudes des plantes grimpantes. Ouvrage traduit de l'anglais sur la deuxième édition par le Dr Richard Gordon. Paris: C.Reinwald et Cie. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F858

Darwin, C. R. 1877. Des effets de la fécondation croisée et de la fécondation directe dans le règne végétal. Ouvrage traduit de l'anglais et annoté avec autorisation de l'auteur, par le Dr Edouard Heckel. Paris: C.Reinwald et Cie. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F1265

Darwin, C. R. 1879-1880. De la variation des animaux et des plantes à l'état domestique. Traduit sur la seconde édition anglaise par Ed. Barbier; préface de Carl Vogt. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie. (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr)
Vol. 1 Text Image PDF F913.1
Vol. 2 Text Image PDF F913.2

Darwin, C. R. 1880. Erasmus Darwin und seine Stellung in der Geschichte der Descendenz-Theorie von Ernst Krause. Mit seinem Lebens- und Charakterbilde von Charles Darwin. Leipzig: E. Günther. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F1323

Darwin, C. R. 1887. Über den Instinkt. In G. J. Romanes, Die geistige Entwicklung im Tierreich. Leipzig: E. Günther. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F1445

Darwin, C. R. 1890. L'expression des Émotions chez l'homme et les animaux. 2d ed. Trans. by S. Pozzi and René Benoit. Paris: C. Reinwald. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F1186

Darwin, C. R. 1891. La descendance de l'homme et la sélection sexuelle. Trans. by Edmond Barbier. Preface by Carl Vogt. Paris: C. Reinwald. Text Image PDF (Interim images from Bibliothèque nationale de France http://gallica.bnf.fr) F1062

Darwin, C. R. 1902. Observations géologiques sur les iles volcaniques: explorées par l'expédition du "Beagle" et notes sure la géologie de l'Australie et du Cap de Bonne-Espérance. Trans. by A. F. Renard. Paris: C. Reinwald. Text Image PDF F310

2008.08.11

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1838-1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Image PDF F9.1

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1838-1839. Mammalia Part 2 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by George R. Waterhouse. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Image PDF F9.2

2008.08.08

Beck, R. 1865. [Darwin's dissecting microscope.] A treatise on the construction, proper use, and capabilities of Smith, Beck, and Beck's achromatic microscopes. London: J. Van Voorst, pp. 102-104. Text Image A500

2008.08.04

Darwin, C. R. 1870. [Note on the age of certain birds]. In Lankester, E. R. On comparative longevity in man and the lower animals. London: Macmillan, p. 58. Text Image F1991 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Keynes, Neville. 1877. [Recollection of Darwin's honorary LLD degree]. Diary. Text CUL-Add.7831.2

Anon. 1883. Mr. Charles Darwin on infant development. The Field Naturalist pp. 5-7. Text Image A497

Darwin, C. R. Charles Darwin on animal mimicry. The Field Naturalist p. 134. Text Image F2021

Geldart, E. M. 1883. Anecdote of the late Charles Darwin. The Field Naturalist p. 21. Text Image A498

Anon. 1883. Darwin's handwriting. The Field Naturalist p. 78. Text Image A499

2008.07.30

Huxley, Leonard. 1921. The home life of Charles Darwin. R.P.A. Annual [Rationalist Press Association] pp. 5-9. Text Image A481

Fabre, Henri. 1913. My relations with Darwin. The Fortnightly Review n.s. 94: 661-675. Text Image A482

Vignoles, O. J. 1893. The home of a naturalist. Good Words 34: 95-101. Text Image A483

Bowen, Elizabeth. 1934. The mulberry tree [Downe House]. In Greene, Graham ed., The old school: essays by divers hands. London: Jonathan Cape, pp. 45-59. Text Image A484

[Litchfield, Henrietta Emma.] 1910. Richard Buckley Litchfield: a memoir written for his friends by his wife. Cambridge: privately printed. [Darwin extracts only] Text Image A485

Anon. 1882. [Obituary] Charles Robert Darwin. Punch (29 April): 203. Text Image A486

Nash, Wallis. 1919. A lawyer's life on two continents. Boston: Richard G. Badger, the Gorham Press. [Darwin reminiscences only] Text Image A488

[Duff, Ursula Grant ed.] 1924. The life-work of Lord Avebury (Sir John Lubbock) 1834-1913. London: Watts & Co. [Darwin recollections only] Text Image A489

[Shipley, Arthur Everett and James Crawford Simpson eds.] 1909. Darwin centenary: the portraits, prints and writings of Charles Robert Darwin, exhibited at Christ's College, Cambridge 1909. [Cambridge: University Press]. Text Image A490

Webster, A. D. 1888. Darwin's garden. Gardeners' Chronicle (24 March): 359-360. Text Image A491

2008.07.25

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Text F9.3

2008.07.08

Darwin, C. R. 1875. The movements and habits of climbing plants. 2d ed. Image PDF F836

2008.07.08

Besancenet, A. de. 1892. Charles Darwin (1809-1882). Les Contemporains (Paris) No. 11 (25 December): 1-16. Text Image A352

2008.07.03

Darwin, C. R. 1881. [Quotation from a letter]. In R[achel, G. W.], Mr. Darwin on Dr. Hahn's discovery of fossil organisms in meteorites. Science 2, No. 61 (27 August): 410. Text Image F1929 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2008.06.30

Anon. 1836. [Return of the Beagle and Darwin's observations]. Nautical Magazine 5: 755. Text A351

2008.06.27

Ashworth, J. H. 1935. Charles Darwin as a student in Edinburgh, 1825-1827. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 55: 97-113, pls. 1-2. Text Image A349

Bury, J. P. T. 1967. Romilly's Cambridge Diary 1832-42. Selected passages from the diary of the Rev. Joseph Romilly Fellow of Trinity College and Registrary of the University of Cambridge. Cambridge: University Press, p. 110. [Recollection of Darwin only] Text A348

Martin, A. Patchett. 1893. Life and letters of the Right Honourable Robert Lowe, Viscount Sherbrooke, G.C.B., D.C.L., etc., with a memoir of Sir John Coape Sherbrooke, G.C.B. sometimes Governor-General of Canada. London: Longmans, Green and Co. 2 vols. [Darwin recollections only, vol. 1, pp. 19-20; vol. 2, pp. 198-207.] Text Image A350

2008.06.23

Blackman, F. F. 1932. Obituary notice of Francis Darwin. (With portrait). 1848-1925. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 110: i-xxi. Text Image A346

[Owen, R.] 1853. Descriptive catalogue of the osteological series contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England Vol. 1: Pisces, Reptilia, Aves, Marsupialia. London: Taylor and Francis. Text Image A150

2008.06.23

Herbert, Sandra. 1999. An 1830s View from Outside Switzerland: Charles Darwin on the "Beryl Blue" Glaciers of Tierra del Fuego. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae 92: 339-346. Text Image A345

2008.06.19

Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. Image PDF F9.3 By permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum (London). With thanks to Judith Magee and Jessica Warde of the Natural History Museum for scanning and providing this book.

2008.06.18

Darwin, C. R. 1882. The formation of vegetable mould, through the action of worms, with observations on their habits. 7th thousand. Corrected by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. Image PDF F1364 By permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum (London). With thanks to Judith Magee and Jessica Warde of the Natural History Museum for scanning and providing this book.

Darwin, C. R. [1891.] De reis van de "Beagle": dagboek van de onderzoekingen. Image PDF F176 By permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum (London). With thanks to Judith Magee and Jessica Warde of the Natural History Museum for scanning and providing this book.

Huxley, T. H. 1888. [Obituary notice: Charles Robert Darwin.] Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 44 (269): i-xxv. Text Image A344

2008.06.17

Three newly recorded Darwin publications!

Darwin, C. R. 1837. [Note on an Australian insect.] In Waterhouse, G. R., Descriptions of some new species of exotic insects. [Read 5 December 1836.] Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 194. Text F2015

Darwin, C. R. 1841. [Notes on South American beetles.] In Waterhouse, G. R., [Descriptions of Some New Coleopterous Insects from the Southern Parts of S. America, Collected by C. Darwin, Esq. and T. Bridges, Esq.] [Read 14 December 1841.] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 9: 110, 128. Text F2016

Darwin, C. R. 1851. [Note on a Galapagos lichen]. In Hooker, J. D., An enumeration of the plants of the Galapagos Archipelago; with descriptions of those which are new. [Read 4 March, 6 May, and 16 December 1845.] Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 20: 164. Text F2017

More specimen transcriptions:

Hooker, W. J. & Arnott, G. A. W. 1841. Contributions towards a Flora of South America and the islands of the Pacific. Journal of Botany, London, 3: 19-47. Text Image A145

Hooker, W. J. & Arnott, G. A. W. 1841. Contributions towards a Flora of South America and the islands of the Pacific. Journal of Botany, London, 3: 310-348. Text Image A146

2008.06.16

Four newly recorded Darwin publications!

Darwin, C. R. 1840. [Notes on Chilean beetles.] In Waterhouse, G. R., Description of a new species of the genus Lophotus, from the collection of Charles Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 5 (July): 330, 332. Text F2010

Darwin, C. R. 1841. [Notes on South American spiders.] In White, A., Descriptions of new or little known Arachnida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 (July): 474, 476. Text F2011

Darwin, C. R. 1841. [Note on a ground-beetle found off the Straits of Magellan.] In Waterhouse, G. R., Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6 (December): 254. Text F2012

Darwin, C. R. 1842. [Notes on South American beetles.] In Waterhouse, G. R., Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (April): 136-137. Text F2013

Darwin, C. R. 1842. [Note on a mushroom from Maldonado.] In Berkeley, M. J., Notice on some fungi collected by C. Darwin, Esq., in South America and the Islands of the Pacific. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (August): 446. Text F2014

More specimen transcriptions:

Hooker, W. J. & Arnott, G. A. W. 1836. Contributions towards a Flora of South America and the islands of the Pacific. Companion to the Botanical Magazine 2: 41-52. Text Image A152

Waterhouse, G. R. 1837. Descriptions of some new species of exotic insects. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 188-196, pl. XVII. Text Image A156

Babington, C. C. 1841. Dytiscidae Darwinianae; or, Descriptions of the Species of Dytiscidae collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., M.A. Sec. G. S. &c., in South America and Australia during his Voyage in H.M.S. Beagle. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 3: 1-17. Text Image A38

Owen, R. 1838. Description d'une machoire inferieure et de dents de Toxodon trouvées à Bahia-Blanca, à 39° de latitude sur la cote Est de l'Amerique méridionale. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, second series (Zoologie) 2: 45-54, pls. 2-3. Text Image A137

Waterhouse, G. R. 1840. Descriptions of some new species of Carabideous insects, from the collection made by C. Darwin, Esq., in the southern parts of S. America. Magazine of Natural History 4: 354-362. Text Image A128

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. [Descriptions of Some New Coleopterous Insects from the Southern Parts of S. America, Collected by C. Darwin, Esq. and T. Bridges, Esq.] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 9: 105-28. Text Image A92

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 120-129. Text Image A129

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Dytiscidae Darwinianae; or, descriptions of the species of Dytiscidae collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., M.A. Sec. G.S. &c., in South America and Australia, during his voyage in H.M.S. Beagle. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 3: 1-17, pl. I. Text Image A157

Walker, F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered near Conception, in South America, by C. Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11: 30-32. Text Image A123

Walker, F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites found near Lima by C. Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11: 115-117. Text Image A124

Walker, F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered in Coquimbo by C. Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11: 185-188. Text Image A126

Waterhouse, G. R. 1843. Description of a new genus of Carabideous insects brought from the Falkland Islands by Charles Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11: 281-283. Text Image A133

Ehrenberg, C. G. 1844. Über einen die ganze Luft längere Zeit trübenden Staubregen im hohen atlantischen Ocean, in 70° 43' N.B. 26 W.L., und dessen Mischung aus zahlreichen Kieselthieren. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, pp. 194-207. Text Image A138

Ehrenberg, C. G. 1845. Über eine aus feinstem Kieselmehl von Infusorien bestehende Schminke der Feuerländer. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeingneten Verhandlungen der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, pp. 63-64. Text Image A139

Ehrenberg, C. G. 1845. Über einen bedeutenden Infusorien haltenden vulkanischen Aschen-Tuff (Pyrobiolith) auf der Insel Ascension. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeingneten Verhandlungen der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, pp. 140-42. Text Image A140

Ehrenberg, C. G. 1845. Über einen See-Infusorien haltenden weissen vulkanischen Aschen-Tuff (Pyrobioloth) als sehr grosse Gebirgsmasse in Patagonien. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeingneten Verhandlungen der Königl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, pp. 143-57. Text Image A141

Gray, John Edward. 1845. [Specimens presented by Darwin in] Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection of the British Museum. London: Newman. Text Image A275

Waterhouse, G. R. 1845. Descriptions of some new genera and species of Heteromerous Coleoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16: 317-324. Text Image A98

Waterhouse, G. R. 1845. Descriptions of Coleopterous Insects Collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., in the Galapagos Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16: 19-41. Text Image A99

Morris, J., Sharpe, D.1846. Description of eight species of brachyopodous shells from the Palaeozoic rocks of the Falkland Islands. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 2: (25 March) 274-278, pls. X - XI. Text Image A147

Hooker, J. D. 1846. Description of Pleuropetalum, a new genus of Portulaceae, from the Galapagos Islands. London Journal of Botany 5: 108-9. Text Image A113

Hooker, J. D. 1851. An enumeration of the plants of the Galapagos Archipelago; with descriptions of those which are new. [Read 4 March, 6 May, and 16 December 1845.] Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 20: 163-233. Text Image A149

Lubbock, J. 1853. Description of a new genus of Calanidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 1853: 25-29, pl. 1. Text Image A309

[Owen, R.] 1853. Descriptive catalogue of the osteological series contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England Vol. 2: Mammalia Placentalia. London: Taylor and Francis. Text Image A151

Owen, R. 1857. On the Scelidothere (Scelidotherium leptocephalum, Owen). [Read 18 December 1856] Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 147: 101-110. Text Image A244

Ramsay, A. C., Bristow, H. W., Geikie, A. & Bauerman, H. 1862. A descriptive catalogue of the rock specimens in the Museum of Practical Geology, with explanatory notices of their nature and mode of occurrence in place. Third edition, revised and partly re-written. London: Printed by Eyre & Spottiswoode. Text Image A155

Cobbold, T. S. 1873. Notes on Entozoa—Part I. [Read 10 October] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 47 (18 November): 736-742, 1 plate. Text Image A293

Cobbold, T. S. 1874. Notes on Entozoa. Part II. [Read 2 January] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 48 (3 February): 124-8, 1 plate. Text Image A294

Waterhouse, C. O. 1875. On some new genera and species of Heteromerous Coleoptera (Helopidae) from Tierra del Fuego. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London IV (December): 331-337. Text Image A158

Harker, A. 1907. Notes on the rocks of the "Beagle" Collection. Geological Magazine 5th ser. 4: 100-106. Text Image A104

Hickson, S. J. 1921. On Some Alcyonaria in the Cambridge Museum. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 20: 366-73. Text Image A93

2008.06.12

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Runaway Rascals': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.6

Owen, R. 1838. Beschreibung eines zu Bahia Blanca, unter 39° Breite auf der Ostküste des südlichen America's, gefundenen Unterkiefers und Zähne von Toxodon. Neue Notizen aus dem Gebiete der Natur- und Heilkunde 8 (174): 308-312. Text A134

Walker, F. 1838. Descriptions of some Chalcidites discovered by C. Darwin, Esq. Entomogical Magazine 5: 469-477. Text A37

Waterhouse, G. R. 1840. Description of a New Species of the Genus Lophotus, from the Collection of Charles Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 5(July): 329-32. Text A100

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 351-355. Text A130

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6 (December): 254-257. Text A131

Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. [A drawing, and the tail and jaws of a new species of Delphinus]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 9: 23-24. Text A103

White, A. 1841. Descriptions of new or little known Arachnida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 (July): 471-477. Text A132

Berkeley, M. J. 1842. Notice on some fungi collected by C. Darwin, Esq., in South America and the Islands of the Pacific. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (August): 443-448. Text A127

Waterhouse, G. R. 1842. Description of a new species of lamellicorn beetle, brought from Valdivia by C. Darwin, Esq. The Entomologist 18 (April): 281-283. Text A135

Walker, F. 1842. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered by C. Darwin, Esq., near Valparaiso. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10: 113-117. Text A121

Waterhouse, G. R. 1842. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (April): 134-139. Text A136

Walker, F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered by C. Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 12: 45-46. Text A122

Walker, F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered in the Isle of Chonos by C. Darwin, Esq. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11: 184-185. Text A125

2008.06.11

Herbert, S. 1991. Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author. British Journal for the History of Science 24: 159-192. Text Image PDF A342

New colour images of:
Wallace, A. R. 1883. The debt of science to Darwin. Century magazine 25, 3 (January): 420-432. Text Image PDF A106

2008.06.10

Hooker, W. J. & Arnott, G. A. W. 1836. Contributions towards a Flora of South America and the islands of the Pacific. Companion to the Botanical Magazine 2: 250-254. Text A153

Martin, W. 1837. [Observations on a Specimen of Dasypus hybridus, Desm., from Mr. Darwin's Collection]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5: 13-14. Text A91

Gould, J. 1837. [Remarks on a Group of Ground Finches from Mr. Darwin's Collection, with Characters of the New Species]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5: 4-7. Text A88

Martin, W. 1837. [Observations upon a New Fox from Mr. Darwin's Collection (Vulpes fulvipes)]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5: 11-12. Text A90

Hope, F. W. 1837. Descriptions of some species of Carabidae, collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., in his late Voyage. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 128-131. Text A101

Waterhouse, G. R. 1837. Notes on a collection of the genus Mus presented to the Society by Charles Darwin, continued. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5 (28 February): 27-32. Text A308

Waterhouse, George R. 1837. Notes on a collection of the genus Mus presented to the Society by Charles Darwin. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (14 February ): 15-22. Text A307

Gould, J. 1837. [Observations on a species of Sterna in King's College, a species of cormorant in the United Service Museum and three species of the genus Orpheus, from the Galapagos, in the collection of Mr. Darwin]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5 (28 February): 26-27. Text A306

Owen, R. 1837. A description of the Cranium of the Toxodon Platensis, a gigantic extinct mammiferous species, referrible by its dentition to the Rodentia, but with affinities to the Pachydermata and the Herbivorous Cetacea. [Read 19 April] Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 2: 541-542. Text A235

Reid, J. 1837. [Notes on Several Quadrupeds in Mr. Darwin's Collection]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5: 4. Text A87

Waterhouse, G. R. 1837. Descriptions of some of the insects brought to this country by C. Darwin, Esq. [Read 2 January] Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 131-35. Text A102

Berkeley, M. J. 1839. Notice of Some Fungi Collected by C. Darwin, Esq., during the Expedition of H. M. Ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4: 291-93. Text A97

Newman, E. 1840. Entomological notes. The Entomologist 1: 7-13. Text A95

2008.06.06

Glick, T. F. 1982. Darwin en España. Barcelona: Col. Libros de Bolsillo 574, Ediciones Peninsula. Text Image PDF A338

Armstrong, P. 2002. Antlions: A link between Charles Darwin and an early Suffolk naturalist. Transactions of the Suffolk Natural History Society 38: 81-86. Text Image A339

Winstanley, D. A. ed. 1932. Henry Gunning: Reminiscences of Cambridge. Cambridge: University Press, pp. 32-41. Text Image A337

Haartman, L. von. 1960. Charles Darwin and ethology. Societas Scientiarum Fennica Commentationes Biologicae XXII. 7: 1-28. Text Image A340

Pemberton, S. G. and R. W. Frey. 1990. Darwin on worms: the advent of experimental neoichnology. Ichnos 1: 65-71. Text Image A341

2008.06.05

Darwin, C. R. 1890. Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the various countries visited by H.M.S. Beagle etc. London: Thomas Nelson. Image PDF F63

2008.06.02

Darwin, C. R. 1905. The voyage of the "Beagle" Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage round the world of H.M.S. "Beagle". London: Amalgamated Press, Harmsworth Library. Image F106 [Cover and front matter only - the first edition of Darwin's famous work to be called 'The Voyage of the Beagle']

2008.05.27

Text fully corrected by Sue Asscher:
Darwin, C. R. 1872. The origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. 6th ed. Text Image PDF F391

2008.05.21

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Well wooded with willows': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.7

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Oh the difference with England!': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.16

2008.05.19

Colour images of:

Darwin, C. R. 1872. The origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. 6th ed. Image PDF F391 By permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum (London). With thanks to Judith Magee and Jessica Warde of the Natural History Museum for scanning and providing this book.

2008.05.16

Improved colour images of:

Barlow, N. ed. 1945. Charles Darwin and the voyage of the Beagle. Image PDF F1571 Click to see illustrations

2008.05.15

[Buob, L.] [1882.] Darwin's Heim. Ueber Land und Meer. Allgemeine illustrierte Zeitung No. 34: 691-2, 1 plate. p. 688. Image A333 A newly recorded recollection of a visit to Down House.

2008.05.14

Darwin, C. R. The immersion of leaves in a solution of sugar [draft of `Insectivorous plants' pp. 293-4] (1874-1875). Text Image SA-Haandskrift394A[.1] A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN MANUSCRIPT! With thanks to Darwin in Denmark.

Darwin C. R. 1882. [Letter to New York Entomological Club]. In H. Edwards, Obituary. Charles Robert Darwin F.R.S. Papilio. Organ of the New York Entomological Club 2, no. 5 (May): 81. Text Image F2009 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Darwin, C. R. 1881. [Letter to Mrs. Emily Talbot on the mental and bodily development of infants]. Social science.—Infant education. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy 15, no. 2 (April): 206-7. Text Image PDF F1995 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Darwin, Emma. 1868. [Letter on the spinal ice-bag]. In J. Chapman, Sea-sickness and how to prevent it: an explanation of its nature and successful treatment, through the agency of the nervous system, by means of the spinal ice-bag. With an introduction on the general principles of neuro-therapeutics. London: Trübner and Co., p. 101. Text Image A329

2008.05.13

New colour images of:

[1835]. [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Image PDF F1

Blomefield, Leonard Jenyns. 1887. Chapters in my life. Bath: [privately printed]. Text Image PDF A328 A new Darwin recollection

2008.05.09

'Admissions 1818-1828'. Christ's College, Cambridge. Images CC-T.1.4 New images of the complete book.

Huxley, T. H. 1860. On species and races, and their origin. The Medical Circular No. 401 (7 March): 149-150. Text Image A327

Waterhouse, F. H. 1878. [Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin]. Nature 19 (19 December): 162. Text Image A324

Waterhouse, F.H. 1879. Descriptions of new Coleoptera of geographical interest, collected by Charles Darwin, Esq. Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology 14: 530-534. Text Image A325

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1932. Bees collected by Charles Darwin on the voyage of the 'Beagle'. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 40 (December): 519-522. Text Image A322

Funkhouse, W.D. 1934. A new membracid collected by Charles Darwin (Homoptera). Entomological News 45 (8) (October): 203-204. Text Image A323

Bryant, G. E. 1942. New species of Chrysomelidae, Halticinae (Coleopt.), collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the 'Beagle', 1832-1836. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Ser. 11) 9: 99-107. Text Image A326

2008.05.01

Wilder, B. G. 1880. The two kinds of vivisection—sentisection and callisection [forwarded to Nature by Darwin]. Nature 22 (30 September): 517-518. Text Image A231

Rosen, B. 1982. Darwin, coral reefs, and global geology. BioScience 32 (6): 519-525. Text Image PDF A320 [Source of the well-known 'Darwin was right!' sign placed by a borehole on a coral attol.]

2008.04.29

Darwin, C. R. 1845. [Letter on Patagonian stone]. In Ehrenberg, C. G. Vorläufige zweite Mittheilung über die . . . Beziehungen des kleinsten organischen Lebens zu den vulkanischen Massen der Erde. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, pp. 143-4. Text F1989 A newly recorded Darwin publication!

Anon. 1882. Darwin's kindness of heart. Literary News (July): 219. Text A319

2008.04.28

New colour scans of:

Darwin, C. R. 1876. [Evidence given to the Commission]. Report of the Royal Commission on the practice of subjecting live animals to experiments for scientific purposes. Image PDF F1275

2008.04.23

Darwin, C. R. 1846. Geological observations on South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the command of Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. during the years 1832 to 1836. London: Smith Elder and Co. Text Image PDF F273

2008.04.22

New! Audio book of Darwin's Beagle diary here.

Darwin, C. R. 1874. The structure and distribution of coral reefs. 2d ed. London: Smith Elder and Co. Text Image PDF F275

2008.04.17

A major new release: Darwin's private papers go online - the largest publication of Darwin's manuscripts and private papers in history. See the announcement here. Browse the papers here.

Darwin's first recorded doubt in 'the stability of species', from his Galapagos bird notes from the voyage of the Beagle, 1836
Darwin's first recorded doubt in 'the stability of species', from his Galapagos bird notes from the voyage of the Beagle, 1836

2008.04.14

Harmer, S. F and W. G. Ridewood eds. 1910. Memorials of Charles Darwin: a collection of manuscripts portraits medals books and natural history specimens to commemorate the centenary of his birth and the fiftieth anniversary of the publication of "The origin of species" 2d edition. British Museum (Natural History). Special guide No. 4. Text Image PDF A313

Miall, L. C. 1883. The life and work of Charles Darwin: a lecture delivered to the Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society, on February 6th, 1883. Leeds: Richard Jackson. Text Image PDF A314

Woodall, Edward. 1884. Charles Darwin. a paper contributed to the Transactions of the Shropshire Archæological Society. London: Trubner. Text Image PDF A317

H.A.S. [1888]. Darwin and his works: a biological & metaphysical study. London: John Bale and Sons. Text Image PDF A315

Parkyn, E. A. 1894. Darwin his work and influence a lecture delivered in the hall of Christ's College Cambridge. London: Methuen. Text Image PDF A316

Weismann, A. 1909. Charles Darwin und sein Lebenswerk: Festrede gehalten zu Freiburg i. Br. am 12. Februar 1909. Jena: Gustav Fischer. Text Image PDF A318

2008.04.09

Darwin C. R. 1881. [Letter on the expression of the eye]. In Plumptre, C. J. King’s College lectures on elocution: or, The physiology and culture of voice and speech, and the expression of the emotions by language, countenance, and gesture… New ed. London: Trübner, pp. 290-1. Text Image PDF F1994 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Darwin, C. R. 1880. [Letter to Samuel Butler on Kosmos and Erasmus Darwin]. In Butler, S. Unconscious memory. London: D. Bogue, pp. 72-3. Text Image PDF F1992

2008.04.01

Darwin, C. R. et al. 1875. [Memorial to A. H. Gordon, Governor of Mauritius, requesting the protection of the Giant Tortoise on Aldabra]. Transactions of the Royal Society of Arts and Sciences of Mauritius n.s. 8: 106-9. Text Image PDF F2006 A newly recorded Darwin publication!

2008.04.01

[An autobiographical fragment] (08.1838). Text Image CUL-DAR91.56-63

2008.03.25

Darwin, C. R. 1870. [Letter on marine shells in the Amazon]. In Orton, J. The Andes and the Amazon; or, across the continent of South America. New York: Harper & brothers, p. [347]. Text Image F1990 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Chancellor, Gordon. 'State this with clearness': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.18.

2008.03.20

The Darwin Census: a project to identify and record extant copies of the 1st edition of On the Origin of Species (1859). Click here.

2008.03.19

Anon. 1868. Charles Darwin, the eminent naturalist. American Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated 48, No. 358 (October): [121]-123. Image A312

2008.03.18

Darwin, C. R. et al. 1877. [Memorial] Zoology of the 'Challenger' Expedition. Nature. A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Science (14 June): 118. Text Image F2003 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2008.03.17

Darwin, C. R. [Letter on wine and tobacco as stimulants]. 1883. In Reade, A. A. ed. Study and stimulants: or the use of intoxicants and narcotics in relation to intellectual life as illustrated by personal communications on the subject, from men of letters and of science . Manchester: A. Heywood and Son, p. 38. Text Image F1987

Huxley, T. H. 1882. Charles Darwin. Nature 25 (27 April): 597. Text Image A311

2008.03.11

Freeman, R. B. 1984. Darwin Pedigrees. London, printed for the author. Text Image PDF A303

2008.03.06

Darwin, C. R. 1879. [Report of conversation at Down]. A peep at Mr. Darwin. Trewman's Exeter Flying Post or Plymouth and Cornish Advertiser (5 November): 6. Text F2001 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Darwin, C. R. 1882. [Letter to N. A. von Mengden 'Science has nothing to do with Christ']. In Haeckel, Ernst. Die Naturanschauung von Darwin, Goethe und Lamarck. Vortrag in der ersten öffentlichen Sitzung der fünfundfünfzigsten Versammlung deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte zu Eisenach am 18. September 1882. Jena: G. Fischer, p. 60. Text F1998

2008.03.05

Darwin, C. R. 1900. [Letter to L. A. Reeve supporting his election to the Royal Society]. In Melvill, James Cosmo. Lovell Reeve: a brief sketch of his life and career, with a fragment of an autobiography, excerpts from his diary (1849), and correspondence. Journal of Conchology 9 (July): 344-357, p. 352. Text Image F1997 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Gould, J. 1837. [Three species of the genus Orpheus, from the Galapagos, in the collection of Mr. Darwin]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5 (28 February): 26-27. Image A306

Waterhouse, G. R. 1837. Notes on a collection of the genus Mus presented to the Society by Charles Darwin. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (14 February ): 15-22. Image A307

Waterhouse, G. R. 1837. Notes on a collection of the genus Mus presented to the Society by Charles Darwin, continued. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 5 (28 February): 27-32. Image A308

Lubbock, J. 1853. Description of a new genus of Calanidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 1853: 25-29, pl. 1. Image A309

Higgins, H. H. 1881. Note on a collection of Cirripedes, made by Mr. Charles Darwin, and now in the Free Public Museum. Proceedings of the literary and philosophical society of Liverpool 35: xlv-xlvi. Image A310

Lewins, R. 1882. Mr. Darwin and Professor Haeckel. Journal of Science, and Annals of Astronomy, Biology, Geology, Industrial Arts, Manufactures, and Technology (Ser. 3) 4: 751-752. Image A304

Anon. 1882. Review of The Life of Charles Darwin by G.W. Bacon. Journal of Science, and Annals of Astronomy, Biology, Geology, Industrial Arts, Manufactures, and Technology, (3rd series) 4: 549-550. Image A305

2008.03.04

Darwin, C. R. 1880. Encouragement of original research: The Darwin prize. The Midland Naturalist: The journal of the Associated Natural History, Philosophical, and Archæological Societies and Field Clubs of the Midland Counties 3, No. 32 (August): 181. Text Image F1993 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Mr. Darwin at Down. In [Yates, E. H.] 1878. Celebrities at Home. Reprinted from 'The World'. Second series. London: Office of 'The World', pp. 223-30. Text F1996 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2008.02.19

New colour scans of the plates to Darwin's Glen Roy paper. Plate I Plate 2

Darwin, C. R. 1840. The Lagoon Islands of the Pacific Ocean. The Penny Magazine of the society for the diffusion of useful knowledge 517 (25 April): 156. Image A302

2008.02.19

Darwin, C. R. [Notebook of observations on the Darwin children]. (1839-1856) CUL-DAR210.11.37 Text

2008.02.06

Darwin, C. R. 1880. Darwin's reply to a vegetarian. Herald of Health and Journal of Physical Culture n.s. 31: 180. Text Image F1984

2008.01.16

Hesse-Wartegg, Ernst von. 1880. Bei Charles Darwin [At Charles Darwin's]. Frankfurter Zeitung und Handelsblatt (30 July): 1-2. [English translation.] Text Image CUL-DAR226.1.228

2008.01.15

Darwin, C. R. 1858. [Letter on zoological nomenclature]. In Jardine, W. ed. Memoirs of Hugh Edwin Strickland, M.A. London: John van Voorst, p. clxxv. Text Image A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

Newman, W. A. Dates of publication of two of Darwin’s volumes on the Cirripedia (barnacles).

2008.01.10

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Beautiful oranges': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.15

2007.12.18

Darwin, Francis. 1917. Rustic sounds and other studies in literature and natural history. London: John Murray. [Darwin family recollections only]. Text Image A300

2007.12.14

Darwin, C. R. 'Work finished If not marry' [Memorandum on marriage]. (1838) Text Image CUL-DAR210.8.1

Darwin, C. R. 'This is the Question Marry Not Marry' [Memorandum on marriage]. (7.1838) Text Image CUL-DAR210.8.2

Chancellor, Gordon. 'Hurrah Chiloe': an introduction to Beagle field notebook 1.8

2007.12.13

Enderby, C. 1839. Discoveries in the Antarctic Ocean, in February, 1839. Extracted from the Journal of the schooner Eliza Scott, commanded by Mr. John Balleny. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London 9: 517-528. Image A301

2007.12.12

Darwin, C. R. 1890. The expression of the emotions in man and animals. 2d edition. Edited by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. Image PDF F1146

2007.12.11

Darwin, C. R. et al. 1841. Queries respecting the human race, to be addressed to travellers and others. Drawn up by a Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, appointed in 1839. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, at the Glasgow meeting, August 1840 10: 447-458. Text F1975

Darwin, C. R. 1879. [Extract from a letter]. In Torbitt, J., Cultivation of the potato. The Field (8 March): 272. Text Image F1982

Lyell, K. M. ed. 1881. Life letters and journals of Sir Charles Lyell, Bart. 2 vols. London: John Murray, vol. 2 [frontispiece only]. Image A296

2007.12.07

Darwin, C. R. et al. 1842. Varieties of human race: Queries respecting the human race, to be addressed to travellers and others. Drawn up by a Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, appointed in 1839. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, at the Plymouth meeting, 1841 11: 332-339. Image F1976

Darwin, C. R. 1871. [Letter to C. L. Balch of the New York Liberal Club]. A letter from Mr. Darwin. New York World (8 May). Text F1981

Darwin, C. R. 1876. [Letters to J. Torbitt on potato propagation]. In Torbitt, J., Cras credemus. A treatise on the cultivation of the potato from the seed, having for proposed results the extinction of the disease, and a yield of thirty, forty or more tons of tubers per statute acre. Belfast: Alexander Mayne. Text F1978

Darwin, C. R. 1878. [Extracts of letters on potato cultivation.] In Torbitt, J., Cultivation of the Potato. To the Right Hon. Sir Stafford H. Northcote Bart., C.B., Chancellor of the Exchequer, &c., London. [Belfast: privately printed single sheet]. Text Image F1979

2007.11.29

[Price, John.] nd. Recollections of Darwin.] Text Image Text & Image CUL-DAR112.B101-B117

Rodwell, John Medows. nd. [Recollections of Darwin in Cambridge.] Text Image Text & Image CUL-DAR112.B118-B121

Litchfield, H. E. [Recollection of Darwin on Macaw cottage]. Text Image Text & Image CUL-DAR112.B99

Darwin, F. nd. Cambridge Recollections [of Charles Darwin]. Text Image Text & Image CUL-DAR112.B6

2007.11.28

CARET has upgraded the server for Darwin Online, providing greater speed and reliability.

2007.11.23

Anon. 1900. List of donations [books] received during the year 1899: From the executors of the late Mrs Darwin. Cambridge University Reporter 30 (41) 15 June: 1079-1080. Text Image Text & Image A298

2007.11.13

Darwin, C. R. 1869. [Extract of a letter on fertilisation of Vinca by insects]. In Bennett, A. W., Fertilisation of winter-flowering plants. Nature 1 (11 November): 58. Text Image Text & Image F1971 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2007.11.12

Darwin. 1856. [Typical list of cirripedia]. In [On typical objects in natural history]. Report of the twenty-fifth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Glasgow in September 1855. London: Murray, p. 121. Text Image Text & Image PDF F1977 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2007.11.02

Darwin, C. R. 1873. [Note on nematodes 'from the stomach of an American Ostrich at Bahia Blanca, North Patagonia, in 1832']. In Cobbold, T. S. Notes on Entozoa—Part I. [Read 10 October] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 47 (18 November): 737. Text F1974 A NEWLY DISCOVERED DARWIN PUBLICATION!

2007.11.01

Lubbock, J. 1870. [Attempt, at the behest of Darwin, 'to insert the words, "whether married to a first cousin" in the census.] Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, 3rd series, 22 July 1870, col. 817; 26 July 1870, cols. 1006-1007). Image A292

Two newly discovered descriptions of Darwin's specimens:

Cobbold, T. S. 1873. Notes on Entozoa—Part I. [Read 10 October] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 47 (18 November): 736-742, 1 plate. Image A293

Cobbold, T. S. 1874. Notes on Entozoa. Part II. [Read 2 January] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 48 (3 February): 124-8, 1 plate.